Sunday, September 25, 2011

Social Networking Group: Classroom 2.0


Classroom 2.0 defined its character as;
“Classroom 2.0 is a free, community-supported network. We especially hope that those who are "beginners" will find this a supportive comfortable place to start being part of the digital dialog”.
This site provides a lot of useful information and various educational experiences.
In here, teachers (including future-educators) can get very helpful information and also I can communicate with other teachers about education. This site offers open place for discussion, communication, and technical support about using internet technology. These social networking with other teachers can help us keep up with current trends of educational technology, so as to teachers can provide real information to students.

The Teacher of Today

What is the role of teacher?
I never deeply think about this issue, because its answer is too obvious. Teacher is a person who gives knowledge to students. Then, where is teacher’s knowledge from? Of course, we know that answer: It is from their academic experiences, especially, college education



First, I think 'teacher of today' should act like an electric USB hub because it connects every informations together and  collects all the information from each USB into the main computer. We can select any information what we need for some tasks and modify some information according to the collected informations. Like these, the teacher  should connect and select all the necessary knowledge from outside source and convey the core knowledge to students.

From Siemens’ article of Connectivism, the author argued that;
Personal knowledge is comprised of a network, which feeds into organizations and institutions, which in turn feed back into the network, and then continue to provide learning to individual. This cycle of knowledge development (personal to network to organization) allows learners to remain current in their field through the connections they have formed”.
Then, now we have to reconsider the fact that teachers’ knowledge could be derived from ‘network’, not from their academic experiences. Today’s teacher should have an access to the ‘network’ which provides an ample of learning and current knowledge.


Second, I think the teacher should also be guiding the students to become hubs as well. The information which is collected and selected from teahcer could be regenerated among students' interaction. They could make and add very new concept on the original one, likewise USB hub could connect each USB in a very various manner, they can contact and even creat their own hubs for their own purposes. Teacher's role should not be confined only as a deliverer (connecter), but it sould be extended as a regenerator of creating a new hub.
Finally, the teacher of today should take a role as a connector of current knowledge, like an USB hub, and as a regenerator (supporter) of creating a new hub, so teachers should keep connecting all the new information through ‘network’, and keep arranging all the information to support build new information hub among students. 

I would like to finish my posting with citing from the video, ‘The Changing Nature of Knowledge’:
“It’s not just what we know today that’s important. It’s our ability to continue to stay current as knowledge changes”.

Connectivism

Tuesday, September 20, 2011

Tips for English Teachers using Video clips

10 Speaking English Activities using TED.com

 
Nowadays, more and more English teachers work with a video clip in the classroom to deliver more efficient class to the students. From my memory of English speaking classes, I also watched some video clips in my class and discussed the topic in the video, however, I never thought that classes working with video helped me improve my English speaking. It was just a kind of boring time for me.
I picked up this posting, because it describes the details about effective usage of video clips with which English teachers may obtain good results in their classroom. Her suggestion starts from preparation for the class.
The author advises teachers sit down and prepare carefully, because it is not “just glorified babysitting”. (I really agree with her this comment of ‘babysitting’.)
The author suggests 10 ways of activities teachers can do with the video clip in their classroom:
1.      Prediction:  what's the video going to be about?
2.      Vocabulary Collection
3.      Debate
4.      Post-speech interview
5a.Critique Presentation Style
5.      Compare body-language
6.      Wh-: who/what/where/when/why/how  
7.      Critical Thinking  - Who's the target audience?
8.      Will this idea fly?
9.      In his/her shoes...
10.    Rank my TED video!
11.    What else?   

I think these tips are very helpful to teachers on the site. Even these tips are focused on the TED site, it could be applicable in general English classes. Each steps are very organized: it starts with the step of before watching the video (Step 1-2), after watching the video (Step 3-5), specific quesitons about the contents of the video (Step 6-9). As such, the author's posting is beautifully organized and analyzed.


Sunday, September 18, 2011

Brave New Digital Classroom


                          
What is language ‘learning’?
What does the ‘learning’ mean?
I think that ‘learning language’ is association through interaction with others.
I think that ‘learning’ is built by negotiation through communication.
Communicators make meaning through negotiation, and they make the ‘learning’ in their real world and in real life. Blake et al. extend the boundary of the ‘real’ life to technological space because digital tools are already composed of our ‘real’ life.
"People's interactions with computers, television, and new media are fundamentally social and natural, just like interactions in real life"(p. 3). 
Cyber space becomes one of the most popular and common communicational ground, so I agree with Blake’s thought.
“All language professionals need to become acquaint with the potential advantages of using technology in their programs. Without some general claims to success and media superiority, chairs, deans, and other decision-making bodies won’t understand or support new ways of teaching second languages with technology” (p.4).
However, we have to attend to the ‘real’ things that happen in our ‘real’ world right now. Our ‘real’ world is going to a certain direction, where “the web gives all peoples a channel to express their voice, promote their self-image, and legitimize their goals. This sense of authenticity provides endless topics for cross-cultural analysis and discussions in any content-driven classroom” (p.5).
 Blake, R. J.,  &  Chun, D. M.  (2008).  Brave New Digital Classroom: Technology and Foreign Language Learning.  Washington, D.C. :Georgetown University Press.

Educational Change Challenge


This video clip of Educational Change Challenge made me think about our education system today.
Is our education going to the right direction? If so, is all the curridulum or method for our children, or educational policymakers?
Children are too accustomed to the ways that they have gotten from school. Many school officials or teachers hesitate to applay new way of teaching to students.
Our education system is just focused on teachers' side not students'. They just teach things that they believe they should teach, and they never consider students' interest and what they really want to learn from school.

This video made me think about very fundamental thins about learning and teaching.

"Do I creat life-long learners and am I prepared students for my age or theirs?"
(cited form "Education Change Challenge")

                                       

Friday, September 9, 2011

Internet Safety Tips

Internet Safety Tips for Kids and Teens

  1. Never give any personal information to anyone you meet online.
  2. Never meet up with anyone you don't already know.
  3. Don't fill out any "fun" questionnaires that are forwarded to you, even if they're from your friends.
  4. Make sure you know everyone on your buddy list.
  5. You do not have to answer emails or IMs from people you don't know.
  6. There's no such thing as "private" on the Internet.
  7. Be careful about posting pictures of yourself (if you must, don't post sexy ones or ones showing behavior you wouldn't want your mom, teacher, boss, or potential college advisor to see).
  8. Don't send pictures of other people.
  9. Don't download content without your parents' permission.
  10. Never share your password with anyone but your parents.


You can get more related information here:




Three ways that second language teachers use blogs

Second language teachers could use blogs in their classroom teaching with an enriching, relevant, and challenging way. Computer assisted learning could give a chance to get a lot of language information largely: 1) technical access of the target language through usage of four language domains, 2) background knowledge of target language, and 3) communication with target language users.
1.      Computer assisted learning (Technically)
Standard: Second language learners will meet the standards of the Four language domains for developing second language.

Through computer based interaction, second language learners can improve their language skills in these four language domains. It could fill the gap between in-classroom learning and the real language usage.  
Each of the five language proficiency standards is divided into the language domains of listening, speaking, reading, and writing. While interaction naturally occurs between and among language domains, in this document, they are maintained as separate constructs as one way of thinking about curriculum, instruction, and assessment.
Listening
Listening is an active skill. By highlighting an assortment of listening tasks across standards, the need to involve students in active listening and purposeful listening skills development becomes clear.
Speaking
English language learners engage in oral communication in a variety of situations for a variety of purposes and in a wide spectrum of settings. As part of oral communication, students are constantly using language in meaningful interaction with others.
Reading
English language learners process, interpret, and evaluate written language, symbols, and text with understanding and fluency. Learning to read in a second language may be enhanced or hindered by students’ level of literacy in their native language. Students who have a strong foundation in reading in their first language bring with them skills that can be readily transferred in the process of learning to read in English.
Writing
English language learners use written communication for a variety of purposes and audiences. Writing can be used to express meaning through drawing, symbols, or text. English language learners may come with writing styles influenced by their home cultures.

2.      Background knowledge of target language
Second language teacher can provide various contents related with the target language: culture, society, custom, tradition, history, and etc. This information could consist of the background knowledge of second language learning. Based on the real input from the target culture or target society, the second language learns can enhance the understanding of the target culture and motivate the second language learning. Also, the teacher can function as a facilitator rather than a purveyor of knowledge throughout using this blog source.

3.      Communication with target language users (or Language websites)
This facility makes it possible that second language learners around the world can contact with native target language learners. Even these blog tools can offer many opportunities for second language learners with the integration of text (through e-mail, or comments), images, or video. Through this electronic communication, language learners can connect with the target language uses anytime, anywhere.
Even second language learners can access to thousands of foreign-language websites to learn a target language through a variety of ways: it ensures the approachableness of the second language learners to the target language.